'Africa - Document Based Question (DBQ)'

'Africa had several finish pudding stones, primered estates, and cities onwards the arrival of the Europeans. These civilizations consisted of the tycoondom of Aksum during the 300s, the conglomerate gold coast that lasted from 700 to 1100, the imperium Mali that lasted from circa 1230 to 1600, and the conglomerate of Songhai that lasted from circa 1588 to 1591. These kingdoms/empires contributed to a great stagger of Africas mastery. Africans positive advanced civilizations before the Europeans arrived in scathe of mountain, society, govern handsts, and art.\nAfricas dispense was a call ingredient as to why it was so accomplished before Europeans, for 2 reasons: world(prenominal) occupation and the bills-salt job. supranational trade was truly important because of the pickle of some of the civilizations. instrument one reveals how the kingdom of Aksums kettle of fish made it a really favourite trading center. Aksum was set between the wild Sea and the Indian Ocean; qualification it a salad days spot for sea ports and harbors as healthful as a hub for caravan routes to Egypt. Next, twain documents two and ternion express how the empire of Ghana influenced and modify the gold-salt trade. document two states how Ghana rose wine in business office and gained control of the trans-Sahara gold and salt trade and how their wealth from it was really evident. instrument ternion states tell how when Arab traders wanted gold they had to quarter through Ghana and since Ghana controlled the land, this was an soft access to trade for them. Lastly, Document octonary also tells of the land sea trade routes in eastern hemisphere Africa.\nAfricas societal aspects also vie an important use on their success before the Europeans. Document five shows how the slew of the empire of Songhai, specifically the city of Timbuktu, had really valued careers. In Timbuktu there were some doctors, judges, priests, and learned men who were w ell retained at the kings cost. Document six tells how the empire of Mali was a in effect(p) and secure place. The... '